Photo by Nub Cake - Wikimedia CommonsA newly born party in Turkey made history in last week's elections. But what is the story behind the HDP? And what brought a pro-Kurdish party this far? Billur Aslan - a PhD student here at the New Political Communication unit - has published a new article for Al-Araby Al-Jadeed answering these questions and more. Read it here.
Awan to speak at University of Catania on Foreign Fighters, Social Media and Insecurity Complexes
Akil Awan will be speaking at the 3rd ReSHAPE Workshop on Insecurity Complexes: The Response of the EU and Member States, held at the University of Catania, Sicily, 11-12th June, and organised by the Dept. of Political and Social Science.
Last year, the UN Security Council unanimously passed Resolution 2178 on Foreign Terrorist Fighters establishing an international legal framework to help prevent the recruitment and transport of would-be foreign fighters from joining terrorist groups. Unsurprising, considering the alarming growth of IS, which has attracted around 22,000 foreign fighters from every corner of the globe, willing to fight and die for its nascent Caliphate.
Many EU countries have scrambled to instate strategies for dealing with not just the recruitment of fighters - both over social media and in the 'real' world, as well as the inevitable influx of returnees once the conflict is over. Fighters returning from the front lines, brutalized by the ravages of war and potentially suffering from PTSD, may prove incapable of easily slipping back into normal society. With the rise of terrorist attacks in France and Belgium by returnee fighters, they may also pose a grave and sustained threat to their own host countries.
Awan's paper will focus on how EU member states might deal with their errant sons, who choose to return home, particularly as the policy options, ranging from removing citizenship to imprisonment, or deradicalization, are unlikely to catch every potential threat. Awan will delineate the contours of the problem and gauges the effectiveness of some of the policy responses on the table, addressing how we might best respond, as it appears the EU will be living with the insecurity complex generated by the 'Returnee Foreign Fighter' phenomenon for many years to come.
The full programme can be seen here
Andrew Chadwick speaking at Admirável Mundo Novo/Brave New World debate in Porto, Portugal
On June 12, Andrew Chadwick will be speaking at a debate event, Admirável Mundo Novo/Brave New World, in Porto, Portgual.
Organized by the Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos the debate will take place at Porto's Casa da Música and features features speakers Evgeny Morozov, Francesca Bria, Mário Campolargo, Tyler Cowen, Ellen Jorgensen, Ana Paiva, David Brin, and Bruce Sterling.
The title of Andrew's talk is "The Digital Republic Didn’t Happen, But the News Isn’t All Bad: New Communicative Resources for Citizen Engagement."
Please visit the event website for further details.
Update, June 23: English language videos of the talks at this event, which had over 1,000 participants, are now online here. Andrew Chadwick's talk was in the session, República Digital. Full slides are here. Portugese versions can be found on the Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos website here.
Tweeting the Olympics - new special section out, open access
Following their major project with BBC World Service during the London 2012 Olympic Games, Marie Gillespie and Ben O'Loughlin have published a set of research articles in the open-access audience research journal Participations. The special section is entitled, 'Tweeting the Olympics: International broadcasting soft power and social media'. It began when Gillespie and O'Loughlin coordinated a team to design Twitter research to evalute how the BBC was engaging audiences during the 2012 Games in Arabic, Russian, Persian and English language services. This evolved into a broader set of studies of television and digital media, of soft power and public diplomacy, and stretched to cover the Sochi 2014 Winter Games. We hope the research will encourage others to think about how they study global media events.
We are delighted that a range of young scholars have published research papers below, including the New Political Communication Unit's Billur Aslan and James Dennis. Thanks to the editor Martin Barker and to Anne Barnsdale, Jemma Ahmed and Mohammad Ziyadah at the BBC. We hope you enjoy the articles.
Gillespie, Marie & Ben O’Loughlin:
Burchell, Kenzie & Ben O’Loughlin, Marie Gillespie & Eva Nieto McAvoy:
‘Soft power and its audiences: Tweeting the Olympics from London 2012 to Sochi 2014’
Dennis, James, Marie Gillespie & Ben O’Loughlin:
Procter, Rob, Alex Voss & Ilia Lvov:
‘Audience research and social media data: Opportunities and challenges’
Willis, Alistair, Ali Fisher & Ilia Lvov:
‘Mapping networks of influence: Tracking Twitter conversations through time and space’
Shreim, Nour:
‘Tweeting the Olympics: Transcending national, religious and gender identities on BBC Arabic’
Voss, Alex & Marzieh Asgari-Targhi:
Aslan, Billur, James Dennis & Ben O’Loughlin:
‘Balding goes trolling? Cross-media amplification of controversy at the 2012 Olympics’
Aslanyan, Anna & Marie Gillespie:
‘The Russian-language Twittersphere, the BBC World Service and the London Olympics’
Hutchings, Stephen Marie Gillespie, Ilya Yablokov, Ilia Lvov & Alexander Voss:
Burchell, Kenzie: ‘Infiltrating the space, hijacking the platform: Pussy Riot, Sochi protests, and media events’
O'Loughlin and Sennett to keynote Negotiating (In)Visibility conference, Barcelona 4-5 June
The NPCU's Ben O'Loughlin and the LSE/New York University's Richard Sennett are the keynote speakers for the conference Negotiating (In)Visibility: Managing Attention in the Digital Sphere convened by the Blanquerna School of Communication and International Relations, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona on 4-5 June 2015. The programme is available here.
Ben's talk is entitled, The Shadow People: The Subject of Global Social Order? He will argue that the idea of 'the people' is being invoked by leaders of technology and foreign ministries at the same historical moment that 'people' are making themselves visible and present via ICT. However, locating who 'the people' are is problematic. What may be happening is that the great powers are using different conceptions of 'the people' strategically to advance their competing visions of global order. The people are not quite in sight - they're a shadow, invoked as a locus of hope or anxiety, or flitting into view during crises. It is in that half-light that political struggle is occurring, the post-Cold War 'great game' that will determine the course of the Twenty-First Century.
New Piece in Social Media and Society Manifesto Issue: The Social Media Maneuver
The first issue of Social Media and Society, Zizi Papacharissi’s new journal, has just published. It’s a terrific collection of over 50 short Manifesto pieces written by editorial board members.
As she writes in her editorial, our brief from Zizi for this Manifesto Issue was unusual:
I asked potential contributors to think about what social media means to them, what it should mean, what it could be, and what they do not want to see it become. But beyond that, I left it open for people to be as spontaneous, unorthodox, formal, personal, or scholarly as they wanted to be. I wanted people to write about whatever they may have been yearning to write about but had no previous outlet to do so in—as long as it pertained to the broad topic of social media and society.
My piece in the issue is entitled “The Social Media Maneuver.” Here’s the abstract:
The term “social media” is the product of diverse strategies of discursive colonization and boundary drawing. It is a contested concept, one that implies digital media logics of activism, interactivity, exuberance, community-building, diversity, pluralism, horizontality, and free expression, but also one used by those in the fields of news, entertainment, politics, and commerce, who constantly seek to fix and freeze its understanding in ways that suit their own interests and identities.
Does the free flow of information harm peace? New from Powers & O'Loughlin
Shawn Powers and Ben O'Loughlin have published a commentary article in Media, War & Conflict entitled The Syrian data glut: Rethinking the role of information in conflict. Based on their recent work on Syria and the potential role of media in conflict resolution, they argue that the free flow of information can in some cases decrease the chances of peace. This contradicts centuries of thought concerning the role of information as leading to cooperation, trust and shared understanding. One potential avenue to improve the prospects of peace may be to map areas where people are getting on - where social relations are stable and markets and infrastructure are functioning. Instead of crisis mapping, why not look through the other end of the telescope and map peace? If we can explain why social relations do continue to function, it may be possible to build out from those areas.
Read the article for free here.
Awan to speak at CEU Budapest on Charlie Hebdo, Religion, Security and Media Freedom
On Tuesday 19th May Akil Awan will be speaking at the L'après Charlie – Reflecting on Freedom(s), Religion, and Security conference hosted by the School of Public Policy at Central European University, Budapest. Akil will address media freedoms, security, and religious identities in the post-Charlie Hebdo context.
PROGRAM
- 9.15 – 9.30 Welcoming Remarks
- 9.30 – 11.15 Discussion Panel 1. Freedom of expression: what to say or not to say?
- 11.45 – 13.15 Discussion Panel 2. Media freedoms: between the state, money and security
- 14.15 -15.45 Discussion Panel 3. The role of religion(s): what place for Islam in Europe?
- 15.45 Concluding Remarks – Lessons from Charlie? Marie-Pierre Granger & Hervé Ferrage (Director, Institut français de Budapest)
Ben O'Loughlin speaking on Wednesday @NclPolitics 3.30pm
Newcastle UniversityOn Wednesday 13th May Ben O'Loughlin will present at Newcastle University's Politics Department Seminar Series, reflecting on the recent Parliamentary debate on soft power and Britain's role in the world:
Title: Soft Power Over Who, For What? The National Interest after the New Public Diplomacy
Time: 3.30pm
Place: Research Beehive Room 221
All welcome. The seminar is organised by Dr. Simon Philpott: Simon.Philpott@ncl.ac.uk
Fulbright award brings US student to the New Political Communication Unit
Elon senior Mary Rouse
Mary Rouse, a political science major from Charlotte, North Carolina, will study strategic narratives in the New Political Communication Unit at Royal Holloway, University of London, as she works toward our MSc graduate degree in media, power and public affairs.
Mary moves to the United Kingdom in September 2015 for our graduate program, funded through a Fulbright U.S. Student Award.
The prestigious international fellowship will help continue her ongoing work on “strategic narratives,” which, broadly defined, are the stories leaders tell about the international system, state identity and policies.
Mary has conducted research under the mentorship of Professor Laura Roselle, a leading international scholar on strategic narratives. Professor Roselle is the co-author of the book Strategic Narratives with Ben O'Loughlin and Alister Miskimmon. Mary hopes to eventually join the foreign service through the U.S. Department of State.
“As an aspiring diplomat, this master’s program will allow me to build on my undergraduate research pertaining to political communication while gaining a broader understanding of the media landscape that shapes our increasingly interconnected world,” Mary told Elon. “I am incredibly excited for the opportunity to study at Royal Holloway, University of London, among scholars pioneering the idea of strategic narratives in the international context necessary for successful public diplomacy.”